Written by Jennifer K. Levine on January 20, 2012 – 8:31 am
The Joint Landowners Coalition of NY (JLC) recently sent a letter to Senator James Seward explaining in detail why his proposed bill to provide home rule authority to local governments to ban fracking is wrong and will hurt upstate landowners. The letter describes the problems in New York regulating the oil and gas industry in the 1970s when municipalities began their own initiatives. These included safety problems due to untrained local staff, significant costs related to hiring proper professional staff, inconsistent local regulations, conflicts between municipalities and more. That is why in 1981 the New York Oil, Gas and Solution Mining Law was amended to include a provision that the state’s environmental law (ECL Article 23-0301) would supersede all local laws or ordinances relating to the regulation of the oil, gas and solution mining industries. The intent of this provision was to extinguish the rights of municipalities to regulate any aspect of oil and gas development including the right to zone oil and gas wells in favor of a single state-wide system. The law also declares that it is in the state’s public interest to regulate the development, production and utilization of natural resources of oil and gas in New York.
Sen. Seward’s proposed home rule legislation has enormous unintended consequences for landowners and the oil and gas industry in New York State. As discussed in the JLC letter, local legislators with little or no understanding of the science of drilling are making decisions about bans and zoning. Drilling bans have already passed across the state and will be decided in the courts. Further, it is possible that a boards’ decision could be reversed with an election change over. No energy companies will drill in New York with that level of uncertainty.
The petroleum engineers and geologists at the DEC are best equipped to write and implement drilling regulations. They understand the science of drilling better than most ordinary citizens, movie stars, or local and state leaders. They have protected New York’s lakes, rivers and mountains through decades of oil and gas development and will continue to do so when horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing are approved in our state.
Click here to read the JLC letter to Senator Seward re Home Rule and Natural Gas Development.
